Endotracheal Tube with Movable Blocker

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Blind endobronchial insertion of a movable bronchial blocker attached to an endotracheal tube, Univent tube.

The endotracheal tube with a movable bronchial blocker, Univent tube, used to effect one-lung ventilation is easy to use in endotracheal intubation. However, problems are often encountered when inserting the blocker into the bronchus. We herein describe a method which enables the easy blind insertion of the blocker into the left or right bronchus. The techniques of inserting the blocker into th...

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Pilot balloon malfunction caused by endotracheal tube bite blocker.

A patient’s bite is a frequent cause of endotracheal tube (ETT) obstruction, which affects the volume and pressure delivered by the ventilator. Bite-related ETT obstruction is a frequent cause of ventilator alarm activation, and can cause respiratory failure, negative-pressure pulmonary edema, and ETT tube/pilot tube damage. Clinicians formerly used objects (syringes, tongue depressors, gauze) ...

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Comparison of a modified double-lumen endotracheal tube with a single-lumen tube with enclosed bronchial blocker.

This study compared the modified BronchoCath double-lumen endotracheal tube with the Univent bronchial blocker to determine whether there were objective advantages of one over the other during anesthesia with one-lung ventilation (OLV). Forty patients having either thoracic or esophageal procedures were randomly assigned to one of two groups. Twenty patients received a left-side modified Bronch...

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Endotracheal tube extubation force: adhesive tape versus endotracheal tube holder.

BACKGROUND Adhesive tape is commonly used to secure the endotracheal tube (ETT) in anesthesia and intensive-care settings. OBJECTIVE To determine the force required to extubate when the ETT is secured with adhesive tape or commercially available ETT holders. METHODS We orally intubated a simulation manikin with a standard 8.0-mm inner-diameter ETT, inflated the cuff to 20 cm H(2)O, and mea...

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The Oropharyngeal Bacterial Colonization of Patients with Endotracheal Tube

Abstract Background and Objective: Bacterial colonization in upper respiratory airways is one of the major risk factors for the development of the ventilator–associated pneumonia (VAP), which is the most common and serious hospital-acquired infection in intensive care unit (ICU). The aim of this study was to determine the frequency of oropharyngeal microorganisms of patients with tracheal t...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: JAPANES JOURNAL OF MEDICAL INSTRUMENTATION

سال: 1989

ISSN: 0385-440X,1881-4875

DOI: 10.4286/ikakikaigaku.59.5_241